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Research Trials in the Center for Women's Cardiovascular Health

Researchers in Northwestern Memorial Hospital's Center for Women's Cardiovascular Health at the Bluhm Cardiovascular Institute are conducting clinical research trials to learn more about treating women affected by cardiovascular disease. The following clinical research trial(s), specific to women and cardiovascular disease, are currently recruiting volunteers.

Clinical research trials search for new and better ways to understand and treat disease. Participating in a clinical research trial is an informative learning experience for the volunteer. Please consider volunteering in a clinical research trial as your participation will contribute to important advancements of medical knowledge.

Both men and women who have heart disease are at risk for heart failure due to an inability of the heart to pump enough blood to meet the body's needs and for heart rhythm disturbances when the electrical system of the heart short circuits to create ineffective heart beating. However, there are significant differences in the types and frequency of heart rhythm disturbances in men and women. Some inherited diseases are more common in men and women and some acquired diseases, such as atrial fibrillation, behave very differently in men and women. The purpose of the proposed studies is to better define the biologic differences in the electrical systems of the heart in men and women to allow better design of treatment options. The studies described below involve volunteers, both with and without heart disease, to participate in National Institutes of Health funded studies.


Name of Research Trial:Women with Chest Pain and Normal Coronary Arteries Study: A Randomized Study of Medical Treatment and Therapeutic LIfestyle Changes
Principal Investigator:Martha Gulati, MD
IRB Project Number:STU00001725
Description of Research Trial:

This research study is looking for women who have chest pain and are scheduled for a coronary angiogram to determine if coronary artery disease (CAD) is present.

The purpose of this study is to compare the effectiveness of standard medical therapy versus usual care in women with chest pain, coronary endothelial dysfunction and unblocked coronary arteries.  Coronary endothelial dysfunction (CED) is a condition in which the layers of cells around the heart do not function properly and is believed to be a key factor in the development of artherosclerosis (fat deposits in arteries).  In addition, CED is associated with an increased risk for future cardiovascular events, such as heart attack and stroke.

A coronary angiogram allows physicians to see if any of the arteries in the heart are blocked, usually by fatty plaque.  In many instances, angiograms in women experiencing chest pain do not show evidence of coronary disease (free of significant plaque build-up); therefore, these women may not receive appropriate medical treatment.  However, many of these women return to their physicians more than once with chest pain and go through a similar battery of tests.

Endothelial function testing will be performed on women without significant coronary disease in order to help identify women who may be likely to develop CAD and who would benefit from aggressive lifestyle (dietary counseling, exercise) or medical (treatment with aspirin and cholesterol and blood pressure lowering medications) interventions.

Participation in this study will last for about one year and will involove a minimum of four (4) follow-up visits.  All study visits, CMR, and study medications will be provided at no cost to you.

Research Trial Contact Information:For more information, interested participants and clinicians may contact Byron Yip at (312) 695-3270 or e-mail b-yip@northwestern.edu 

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